Why is fieldwork essential in investigations?

Fieldwork is essential in investigations because it enables investigators to gather evidence and insights directly from the scene, which provides a real-time understanding of the context in which events occurred. This hands-on approach allows investigators to observe details that may not be evident in documents or interviews, such as physical evidence, environmental factors, or behaviors of individuals involved.

By conducting fieldwork, investigators can take photographs, collect samples, map out locations, and interview witnesses in their natural settings, all of which contribute to a deeper understanding of the case. This immediate engagement with the scene helps to verify information, clarify discrepancies, and create a more comprehensive picture of the situation, ultimately enhancing the effectiveness of the investigation. Collecting and analyzing evidence on-site is crucial for building a solid foundation for any further investigative steps or legal proceedings.